Makampani opanga magalimoto opangira magetsi ku China achoka pagawo lake loyambilira loyendetsedwa ndi mfundo, lomwe lidali loyendetsedwa ndi thandizo la boma, ndipo lalowa gawo lazamalonda loyang'ana msika, ndikuyambitsa chitukuko chamtsogolo.
Monga chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, tsogolo la mabatire amagetsi lidzakhala lotani, motsogozedwa ndi mfundo zapawiri za kaboni za kutsata kwa kaboni ndi kusalowerera ndale kwa kaboni?
Zambiri zama cell amagetsi aku China ndizosintha momwe zimakhalira
Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku China Automotive Power Battery Alliance,batire lamphamvukupanga mu Julayi kunakwana 47.2GWh, kukwera 172.2% pachaka ndi 14.4% motsatizana. Komabe, maziko omwe adakhazikitsidwawo anali osagwirizana, okhala ndi maziko okhazikika a 24.2GWh okha, okwera 114.2% pachaka, koma kutsika ndi 10.5% motsatizana.
Makamaka, mizere yaukadaulo yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire amphamvu, kuyankha kumasiyananso. Pakati pawo, kuchepa kwa ternarymabatire a lithiamundizodziwikiratu, osati kupanga kokha komwe kunatsika ndi 9.4% pachaka, maziko omwe adayikidwa adatsika ndi 15%.
Mosiyana, zotsatira zalithiamu iron phosphate mabatireinali yosasunthika, ikukwerabe ndi 33.5%, koma maziko omwe adayikidwa adatsikanso ndi 7%.
Deta pamwamba akhoza inferred kuchokera 2 mfundo: opanga batire mphamvu kupanga ndi okwanira, koma makampani galimoto anaika mphamvu sikokwanira; ternary lithiamu batire msika shrinkage, lithiamu iron phosphate kufunikira kwatsikanso.
BYD imayesa kusintha momwe ilili mumakampani amagetsi amagetsi
Kusintha koyamba mumakampani amagetsi amphamvu kunachitika mu 2017. Chaka chino, Ningde Time idapambana korona woyamba padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo la 17% pamsika, ndipo zimphona zapadziko lonse lapansi LG ndi Panasonic zidasiyidwa.
M'dzikolo, BYD, yomwe kale inali yogulitsa kwambiri osatha, idatsitsidwanso kukhala yachiwiri. Koma pakadali pano, zinthu zatsala pang'ono kusintha.
M'mwezi wa Julayi, malonda a BYD a mweziwo adakwera kwambiri. Ndi chiwonjezeko chaka ndi chaka cha 183.1%, malonda onse a BYD mu Julayi adakhudza mayunitsi 160,000, kupitilira kasanu kuchuluka kwamakampani atatu a Weixiaoli.
Ndi chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa chilimbikitso ichi, Fudi batire kudumpha, kamodzinso kuchokera lifiyamu chitsulo mankwala batire anaika mawu a kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, mutu-pa kugonjetsedwa Ningde Times. Chomwe chiri chodziwikiratu ndikuti zotsatira za BYD zikubweretsa chitukuko chatsopano pamsika wokhazikika wa batri.
Kale BYD Group Wachiwiri kwa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti ndi Director wa Automotive Engineering Research Institute, a Lian Yubo, adati poyankhulana ndi CGTN: "BYD imalemekeza Tesla, komanso ndi abwenzi apamtima ndi Musk, ndipo ali wokonzeka kupereka mabatire ku Tesla ngati. chabwino."
Kaya Tesla Shanghai Super Factory pamapeto pake ilandila mabatire a BYD blade, chomwe chiri chotsimikizika ndikuti BYD yayamba pang'onopang'ono kudula keke ya Ningde Time.
Makhadi atatu a Ningde Times
Pamsonkhano wa Battery Wamphamvu Padziko Lonse, Wapampando wa Ningde Times Zeng Yuqun adati: "Batire ndi yosiyana ndi mafuta, zida zambiri za batri zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, ndipo kuchuluka kwaposachedwa kwa Ningde Times nickel-cobalt-manganese kwafika 99.3% , ndipo lithiamu yafika kupitirira 90%.
Ngakhale kuti anthu akukhudzidwa, mpaka 90% ya mtengo wobwezeretsanso sizoona, koma ku Ningde Times kudziwika, m'munda wa kubwezeretsanso batri, komanso zokwanira kuti mukhale opanga malamulo a makampani.
Mabatire a Ningde Times M3P ndi mtundu wa batri ya lithiamu manganese iron phosphate, ndipo magwero omwe ali pafupi ndi nkhaniyi awonetsa kuti Ningde Times ipereka kwa Tesla kotala lachinayi la chaka chino ndikuwakonzekeretsa mu Model Y (72kWh batire paketi) .
Ngati zotsatira zake zimatha kusintha mabatire a lithiamu iron phosphate ndikupikisana ndi mabatire a ternary lithiamu potengera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, ndiye kuti Ningde Times ndi yamphamvu ndipo ikuyenera kubwereranso.
M'mwezi wa Marichi chaka chino, Aviata Technology adalengeza kutha kwa gawo loyamba la ndalama zoyendetsera bwino komanso kusintha kwa chidziwitso cha mafakitale ndi zamalonda, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa A kuzungulira kwandalama. Zambiri zamabizinesi zikuwonetsa kuti atamaliza gawo loyamba landalama, Ningde Times idakhala gawo lachiwiri lalikulu kwambiri la Aviata Technology lomwe lili ndi 23.99%.
Zeng Yuqun, kumbali ina, adanenapo pa maonekedwe a Aviata kuti adzayika teknoloji yabwino kwambiri ya batri, pa Aviata. Ndipo kudula ngodya ina, ndalama za Ningde Times ku Aviata izi, mwinanso zimabisa malingaliro ena.
Kutsiliza: Bizinesi yamagetsi yamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi yakhazikitsidwa kuti isinthe kwambiri
"Kuchepetsa mtengo" ndi gawo lomwe pafupifupi opanga onse amaganizira popanga mabatire, ndipo sizofunikira kwenikweni kuposa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.
Pankhani ya zochitika zamakampani, ngati njira yaukadaulo yatsimikiziridwa kuti ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri, payenera kukhala malo oti njira zina zaukadaulo zikhazikike.
Mabatire amagetsi akadali makampani kumene matekinoloje atsopano akuwonekera nthawi zonse. Osati kale kwambiri, Wanxiang Mmodzi Awiri Atatu (dzina linasinthidwa pambuyo pa kupeza A123) adalengeza kuti yapanga kupambana kwakukulu mu mabatire onse olimba. Pambuyo pazaka za hibernation kuyambira pomwe adagula, kampaniyo idabweranso kuchokera kwakufa pamsika waku China.
Kumbali inayi, BYD yalengezanso chivomerezo cha batri yatsopano "yokhala ndi nsonga zisanu ndi imodzi" yomwe imanenedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka kuposa "batire la blade".
Pakati pa opanga ma batri amtundu wachiwiri, VN Technology yakwera kwambiri ndi mabatire ake ofewa, Tianjin Lixin yawona mbewu zambiri zamabatire a cylindrical, Guoxuan High-tech ikadali pachimake, ndipo Yiwei Li-energy ikupitilizabe kusewera. Zotsatira za Daimler.
Makampani ambiri amagalimoto omwe sakhudzidwa ndi mabatire amagetsi, monga Tesla, Great Wall, Azera ndi Volkswagen, amanenedwanso kuti akutenga nawo gawo pakupanga ndi kukonza mabatire amagetsi kudutsa malire.
Kampani imodzi ikatha kuthyola katatu kosatheka kwa magwiridwe antchito, mtengo ndi chitetezo panthawi imodzimodzi, zidzatanthauza kusintha kwakukulu mumakampani amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi.
Gawo la zomwe zilimo zimachokera ku: Ndemanga imodzi ya chiganizo: batri ya mphamvu ya July: BYD ndi Ningde Times, payenera kukhala nkhondo; Gingko Finance: batire lamphamvu zaka makumi atatu zakumira; nyengo yatsopano yamphamvu - kodi Ningde Times ingakhale nthawi?
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2022